The
decline
is
widely
expected
to
continue
because
of
ageing
reserves
and
plunging
oil
prices,
which
combine
with
heavy
taxation
to
leave
producers
with
limited
cash
to
invest
in
maintaining
production
and
opening
new
fields.
The
Energy
Ministry
data
showed
that
December
crude
and
gas
condensate
production
fell
1.6
percent,
month-on-month,
to
9.66
million
barrels
per
day,
bringing
the
annual
average
output
to
488.105
million
tonnes
or
9.78
million
bpd.
The
annual
figure
is
0.9%
lower,
on
a
daily
basis,
than
Russia's
2007
oil
production,
which
stood
at
491.481
million
tonnes…