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Darfur rebels target Sudan oil patch



By Upstream staff 

Darfur rebels have vowed to launch a wave of assaults on oil installations across Sudan until Khartoum gives in to a string of demands.

"This is only the beginning," Ahmed Tugud, the chief negotiator of the Justice & Equality Movement (JEM), told Reuters.

"We will carry out attacks across Sudan and our main target will be oilfields."

JEM said it attacked Sudan's Defra oilfield on Tuesday, killing 20 government soldiers and taking two foreign hostages, one Canadian, the other Iraqi. The government denied any such attack.

Tugud told Reuters no harm would come to the hostages, saying they were in "secure hands".

But he said the insurgent group was not ready to announce what it planned to do with them.

A spokesman for Sudan's Ministry of Energy & Mining today denied there had been an attack on Defra, saying: "There is no problem there. Everything is secure."

Tugud said attacks on oilfields would continue until Khartoum agreed to a string of JEM demands, including compensation for the people of Darfur, a Darfuri regional government and full representation in Sudan's national government.

The Defra oilfield in Sudan's Kordofan region, neighbouring Darfur, is run by The Greater Nile Petroleum Operating Company consortium.

China National Petroleum Corporation has the biggest stake in the group, alongside India's Oil & Natural Gas Corporation, Malaysia's Petronas and Sudanese state-owned Sudapet.

Tugud said the Defra attack was meant as a message to China, which JEM accuses of arming the Khartoum government.

"All the weapons we took from the soldiers were Chinese. The Sudan government is using the oil money it gets from China to buy weapons to kill our people," Tugud said.

JEM earlier gave foreign oil companies a week to leave Sudan.

A spokesman from China's embassy in Khartoum said he could confirm an attack happened in the region and that some people were "abducted by JEM".

He added: "We are studying the situation. I can't comment further."

Canada's Foreign Ministry said it was checking reports that one of its citizens had been kidnapped but had no confirmation yet.

China's interest in African oil has exposed its companies to increasing risk in recent months.

Separatist rebels in Ethiopia's remote Somali region killed nine Chinese workers in a raid on an oil installation in April. Chinese oil workers have also been kidnapped in southern Nigeria.

Sudan's Ministry of Energy & Mining lists 24 companies with stakes in oil concessions in the country, including Total of France.

The reported attack cast a further shadow over peace talks between Darfur rebel groups and the Sudanese government, due to start in the Libyan city of Sirte on Saturday.

JEM leaders said they were meeting their counterparts in the Unity faction of the rebel Sudan Liberation Army (SLA-Unity) today to decide whether to attend the negotiations brokered by the United Nations and the African Union.

The talks have already been hit by boycotts. Six other SLA factions announced they were pulling out this week. The founder of the splintered movement Abdel Wahed Mohamed Ahmed al-Nur also says he will not go.

Insurgent groups say they have not been given enough time to prepare negotiating positions or reach common ground with other factions.

Many were also angered by the invitations to the talks which, they said, limited the number of representatives from each group and did not include foreign delegates.


Thursday, 25 October, 2007, 11:02 GMT  | last updated: Thursday, 25 October, 2007, 15:27 GMT

On patrol: JEM rebels in an unnamed location on the Sudan-Chad border
 

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