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12 May 2008 12:20 GMT | more prices >>

Iran dumps US dollars in oil deals


News wires

Iran has stopped carrying out oil transactions in US dollars in a concerted attempt to reduce reliance on Washington at a time of tension over Tehran's nuclear programme and suspected involvement in Iraq, an official said today.

Iran has reduced dependence on the dollar during the past year in the face of increasing US pressure on its financial system and the fall in the value of the American currency.

World markets price oil in US dollars.

Its depreciation has concerned producers because it has led to rising crude oil prices and has eroded the value of their dollar reserves.

“The dollar has totally been removed from Iran's oil transactions. We have agreed with all of our crude oil customers to do our transactions in non-dollar currencies,” the Associated Press quoted Hojjatollah Ghanimifard, a top Oil Ministry official, as saying on state-run television today.

At a summit last year in Saudi Arabia, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad called the depreciating dollar a “worthless piece of paper”.

Iran put pressure on other Opec members at the meeting to price oil in a basket of currencies. But it has not been able to generate support from fellow members, many of whom, including Saudi Arabia, are staunch US allies.

Iran has a tense relationship with the US, which has accused Tehran of using its nuclear programme as a cover for weapons development and providing support to Shi'ite militants in Iraq who are killing American troops.

Iran has denied the allegations.

Iranian oil officials have said before that they were shifting oil sales out of the dollar into other currencies, but Ghanimifard indicated that all of Iran's oil transactions were now conducted in either euros or yen.

Iran's central bank also has been reducing its foreign reserves denominated in US dollars, motivated by the falling value of the greenback and US attempts to make it difficult for Iran to conduct dollar transactions.

US banks are banned from conducting business directly with Iran, and many European banks have curbed their dealings with the country over the past year under pressure from Washington.

However, the US has been wary of targeting Iran's oil industry directly, apparently worried that such a move could drive up crude prices that are already near record levels.

Iranian analysts said Tehran can withstand US pressure as long as it can continue its oil and gas sales, which constitute most of the country's $80 billion in exports.


30 April 2008 17:05 GMT  | last updated: 01 May 2008 08:29 GMT

Not in use: Iran stops using US dollars in oil transactions
 

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