Kazakh oil production down on Russian transit bottleneck

Reliance on neighbour to serve oil export shipments comes at a high cost

Last hope: Caspian Pipeline Consortium offshore oil loading terminal that remains in operation near the Russian port of Novorossiysk on the Black Sea — Last hope: Caspian Pipeline Consortium offshore oil loading terminal that remains in operation near the Russian port of Novorossiysk on the Black SeaPhoto: CASPIAN PIPELINE

Vladimir Afanasiev

Published 6 April 2022, 15:26Updated 6 April 2022, 15:26

Kazakhstan Caspian Pipeline Consortium Russia Bolat Akchulakov Transneft